Religion and Spirituality: Unity in DifferenceReligious Institution and Spiritual Presence — seemingly complementary modalities. Not necessarily so as history records. The spiritual traditions of religious institutions are often times held in grave suspicion because spiritual traditions tend to free the individual from the constraints of the institution. The person is free to know. The person no longer has to be told how to know God and what to know about God. The institution looses control and hence its hold and power over the minds of its adherents. Christianity has harassed its mystics; Islam, the Sufis; and Judaism, the Kaballists. The Buddhist institutions pay the Zen Buddhists respectful no attention. And Hinduism? Sometimes it is best to say little if anything in this regard given the inherent nature of the Hindu world-view.Very soon after the death of the founder, a religious movement looses its spirituality as it further institutionalizes itself. Spirituality takes a back burner and recedes and comes forth throughout its history. Spiritually oriented individuals have very little difficulty speaking with one another as they share the same experience. They speak the same language. The words they use to discribe this undescribable experience may differ due to culture, time, place and other circumstances, yet the acknowledgement and acceptance is the same. Religiously oriented individuals have often times grave difficulty speaking with one another as each comes from an albeit unconscious perspective: my way is the right way, if not the only way, in spite of what the documentation stating otherwise may say. The religiously oriented vie for power, status, prestige and control from an arrogant and patronizing position of authoritarian, dictatorial, patriarchal, albeit well-meaning, attitudinal predisposition. The spiritually oriented suggest that we awaken to who we actually are and take responsibility for this actuality and simply, as the Christian tradition phrases it, simply love God and neighbor in our enjoyment of the Merry Dance of Life! We offer the following table as a general overview of the differences between religion and spirituality. We conclude this presentation with a Sutra from Chan (Zen) Buddhism written in the 8th Century CE. May many blessings of peace and prosperity be to you and yours now and forevermore. Peace and Joy! White Robed Monks of St. Benedict |